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10 Things to Consider When Buying PSA Oxygen Generator

May. 12, 2025

Oxygen Generator: A Must-read Guide - OxyNitra

Over the years, oxygen generators have proven to be a valuable and reliable resource for commercial use. They offer an affordable and practical alternative to traditional methods of obtaining oxygen, which can be expensive and inconvenient. 

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In this informative blog post, we will delve into the world of oxygen generators to learn about their functions and many benefits. We will explain how they provide an unlimited, cost-effective oxygen supply without requiring heavy cylinders or costly deliveries.

Whether you are seeking a reliable and portable source of oxygen or a business looking to oxygen your large-scale industrial process, this post will provide valuable insights to help you make an informed decision. 

What is Oxygen Generator?

Oxygen generators are designed to produce purified oxygen from ambient air, supplying continuous flow oxygen gas. The oxygen produced has a purity level of up to 95% or more, depending on the application’s requirements. In simple terms, oxygen generator machines utilize air compression and filtration processes to produce oxygen, which can be used in various applications ranging from medical treatments to industrial processes.

Oxygen generators come in various sizes, from compact portable units to large-scale industrial systems capable of producing thousands of liters of oxygen per minute.

Types of Oxygen Generators

There are four different types of oxygen generators available on the market, each with its own unique advantages and disadvantages.

  • Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) Oxygen Generators

PSA oxygen generators are one of the most commonly used types of oxygen generator machines. They use a process of adsorption and desorption of gases through a bed of zeolite or other adsorbent material to separate oxygen from other gases. PSA generators typically consist of two adsorption vessels filled with zeolite, which alternate between adsorption and desorption cycles to produce oxygen.

PSA generators are commonly used in medical and industrial applications because they are reliable and efficient. They can produce oxygen with a purity of up to 95%, making them suitable for medical use. PSA generators also have a low operating cost, making them a cost-effective alternative to traditional oxygen cylinders.

  • Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption(VPSA) Oxygen Generators

Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption(VPSA) is a process that is similar to PSA, but it operates at a lower pressure. It’s a cost-effective solution for generating oxygen for industrial applications.

The VPSA process uses molecular sieves to selectively adsorb nitrogen and other trace gases from the air, leaving behind a stream of highly concentrated oxygen. This oxygen can be used in various industries, such as metal fabrication, paper and pulp production, wastewater treatment facilities, medical facilities, and food packaging.

One of the significant benefits of using VPSA Oxygen Generators is their high-efficiency levels. These generators have up to 95% recovery rates with low energy consumption levels compared to traditional cryogenic systems that use high amounts of electricity. Moreover, they provide a continuous oxygen supply with minimum downtime and maintenance requirements.

Additionally, these generators are easy to install and operate without requiring skilled personnel. They come in different sizes that can be customized based on the specific needs of the user. That means you can get a generator that fits your space constraints while meeting your required flow rate demand. In summary, VPSA Oxygen Generator machines offer an efficient and cost-effective way of producing pure oxygen on-site without compromising quality or reliability.

  • Membrane Oxygen Generators

Membrane oxygen generators use permeable membranes to separate oxygen from other gases. These membranes have small pores that allow oxygen to pass through while blocking other gases. The gas mixture is passed through a series of these membranes, and the oxygen is separated from the other gases.

Membrane oxygen generators are typically smaller and less expensive than PSA oxygen generator machines. They can produce oxygen with a purity of only 40%, which is suitable for some industrial applications. However, membrane oxygen generators are not suitable for medical use because they cannot produce oxygen with the required level of purity. This method is primarily used in small-scale applications, such as home oxygen generators, and vehicle oxygen generators.

  • Cryogenic Oxygen Generators

Cryogenic oxygen generators use a process of liquefaction and distillation to separate oxygen from other gases. The air is cooled to a very low temperature, causing it to liquefy. The liquid air is then separated into its components using distillation, with the oxygen being collected and stored in a tank.

Cryogenic oxygen generators are typically used in large-scale industrial applications because they can produce large quantities of oxygen. However, they are expensive to operate and maintain, and they require a large amount of space.

Benefits of Oxygen Generators

One of the primary benefits of an oxygen generator is cost savings. With an oxygen generator, there is no need to purchase or refill traditional compressed oxygen gas cylinders, which can be expensive and time-consuming.

In addition to cost savings, using an oxygen machine generator provides greater flexibility in terms of where and when you can access a supply of oxygen. This is particularly useful in remote or hard-to-reach locations where it may be difficult or impossible to transport traditional compressed gas cylinders.

Lastly, an oxygen generator machine offers a more environmentally friendly solution than traditional compressed gas cylinders as it reduces carbon emissions associated with transportation and production. Additionally, by eliminating the need for cylinder handling and storage, there is a reduced risk of accidents related to handling combustible gases. Overall, the benefits of using an oxygen generator are numerous and diverse, making it a valuable investment for many industries.

Applications of Oxygen Generators

Oxygen generators have a wide range of applications across various industries. Some of the primary applications of O2 generators include:

  • Medical Applications

Oxygen generators are commonly used in hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities to provide a reliable and continuous supply of medical-grade oxygen to patients. Oxygen is a critical requirement for patients with respiratory issues or suffering from acute illnesses such as COVID-19.

Oxygen generators are ideal for medical applications because they can provide large amounts of high-quality oxygen, ensuring that patients receive optimal care. They can provide a constant stream of oxygen to patients without the need for frequent cylinder changes or oxygen refills.

  • Industrial Applications

Oxygen generators are also popular in the industrial field, where they are used to provide a constant and reliable supply of oxygen to industrial applications such as welding, cutting, heating, and brazing. They are also used in chemical, petrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries to support production processes that require an oxygen atmosphere. In the food and beverage industry, industrial oxygen generators are used for packaging, preserving, and enhancing the shelf life of products such as wine, juices, and meats.

Industrial oxygen generators offer many benefits in industrial applications, such as cost savings, enhanced efficiency, and improved safety. They eliminate the need for expensive cylinder storage and transportation and provide a continuous flow oxygen gas that does not run out halfway through work.

  • Environmental Applications

Oxygen generators are widely used to support environmental applications such as wastewater treatment, composting, and greenhouse cultivation. Many environmental processes require high levels of oxygen to promote growth or reduce odors, and oxygen generators are an ideal solution.

Oxygen generators provide reliable, consistent, and cost-effective oxygen supply for environmental applications, helping individuals and organizations to promote greener and cleaner environmental practices of all kinds.

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Overall, oxygen generators have proven versatile equipment applicable in many fields over time. They are ideal for medical, industrial, and environmental applications that require reliable and efficient supply of oxygen for their process.

Cost of Oxygen Generators

The cost of an oxygen generator can vary depending on various factors like the technology, size, capacity, and the specific application the generator is intended to support. Typically, the cost of an oxygen generator can range from a few thousand dollars to several hundred thousand dollars. 

The initial investment in an oxygen generator machine may seem high, but over time it can result in significant cost savings, primarily when compared to the traditional methods of obtaining oxygen like cylinders or liquid oxygen supply. With an oxygen generator, you will no longer need to deal with the regular delivery of tanks or continually refill bottles, reducing related transportation, handling costs, and operation risks, and increasing your productivity.

Also, oxygen generators often require little maintenance, which reduces operational downtime and extends equipment lifespan, which contributes to the return on investment. 

Ultimately, the cost of an oxygen generator is dependent on various factors, but it’s essential to consider the long-term benefits that come with investing in a quality oxygen generator machine to help you make an informed decision when choosing the perfect oxygen solution for your organization. Our team at OxyNitra will be more than happy to help answer any questions you may have about the cost and benefits of our oxygen generators.

How to Choose an Oxygen Generator

When considering purchasing an oxygen generator, the most important factors are flow rate, purity levels, and energy efficiency.

The type of oxygen generator used will depend on the intended application and the required level of purity. PSA and VPSA oxygen generators are the most commonly used types, while cryogenic oxygen generators are typically used in large-scale industrial applications. It is essential to choose the right type of oxygen generator for your specific needs to ensure reliable and efficient oxygen production.

Conclusion

In conclusion, oxygen generators are a cost-effective, safe, and reliable solution for providing a continuous flow oxygen. They offer numerous benefits across various industries, including medical, industrial, and environmental applications.

By investing in an oxygen generator, businesses and individuals can enjoy benefits such as cost savings, improved efficiency, increased safety, and environmental friendliness, compared to traditional methods of obtaining oxygen gas. 

It is worth noting that selecting the right O2 generator for a particular application requires careful consideration.

Choosing the right system can be a challenging task, considering the many types of generators in the market, and their varying technical specifications.

It is always recommended to work with a professional supplier or consultant to ensure the oxygen generator you select will match the requirements of your operation.

If you’re looking for an oxygen generator that meets your unique requirements or have any questions about the benefits or applications of oxygen generators, don’t hesitate to contact us at OxyNitra.

Our team of experts will be happy to guide you through the process of selecting the right oxygen generator for your application, provide consultation services, or answer any questions you may have. 

At OxyNitra, we are committed to providing reliable, efficient, and cost-effective oxygen solutions that meet the needs of our customers. Our oxygen generators are designed to surpass customer expectations, delivering high-quality and reliable oxygen supply for various applications.

Contact OxyNitra today to learn more about how we can bring cost-effective, safe, and reliable oxygen solutions to your operation.

Oxygen generator purchase guide - Dispomed

What is an oxygen generator?

An oxygen generator consists of two tanks filled with a sieve, which provides a concentration of 93% oxygen for all your on-site equipment that uses oxygen. The oxygen generator uses the Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) technology to create oxygen. During this process, oxygen is separated from the components in the air.

Concentrator and generator, are they the same thing?

No, there is a lot of confusion as to the difference between a concentrator and a generator, but the variations are important to take in consideration in a veterinary clinic. A concentrator is a small medical system for personal use, which is less expensive than a generator. However, a concentrator can’t be used in a veterinary clinic because it does not have enough power to provide the necessary oxygen to the equipment. Contrary to a concentrator, a generator produces 90 PSI, which allows you to use the flush of your anesthesia machine. Another advantage of the generator is the reservoir, which will continue to give you oxygen during a power failure (the size of the reservoir varies with the different models). Still, we recommend keeping an oxygen tank on hand in case of an emergency or an extended period without electricity.

Identify your needs:

To better analyze your oxygen use, try to visualize your clinic’s future needs and not your actual oxygen use. For example, do you plan to move, do you expect to enlarge your clinic, or do you soon plan to buy another anesthesia machine, oxygen cage or incubator? Since the oxygen generator has a long life expectancy, it is essential to plan your purchase with the needs of your clinic in mind.

Although it is rare that all of your equipment is in use at the same time, you should identify your maximum need of oxygen at any given time. This way, you will make sure your oxygen generator will supply enough oxygen in case of an emergency or during busy periods.

  1. How many anesthesia machines do you have?
  2. Do you use oxygen cages and/or incubators?
  3. Do you use a respiratory ventilator?

You can refer to the table below to enter your answers. The total will indicate your average oxygen use.

Equipment Quantity Volume (average) Total Anesthesia machine 2L/ minute Oxygen cage 7.5L/ minute Incubator 7.5L/ minute Respiratory ventilator 20L/ minute

Choose the oxygen generator system that fits your needs:

Model Liters/Min Minimum room volume needed in cubic feet (ft3) Recommended
tank size
OGS-20 10 30 gallons OGS-25 12 272 liters
60 gallons OGS-50 24 272 liters
60 gallons OGS-100 47 272 liters
60 gallons OGS-175 83 363.68 liters
80 gallons OGS-250 118 545.53 liters
120 gallons OG-375 177 545.5 liters
120 gallons

Why would an oxygen generator be useful in my clinic?

The main advantage of having an oxygen generator is the savings of up to 80% of your actual oxygen expenses. Generally, we count the payback of a generator from six months to two years depending on the model and your oxygen use*. Having an oxygen generator in your clinic will avoid dependence on the delivery of cylinder oxygen. These systems will also permit you to provide the newest therapy, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, in veterinary medicine (HBOT). It also eliminates the danger of having liquid oxygen at the facility (LOX). In addition to this, an oxygen generator is a great contribution to the environment since there are no related CO2 emissions.

*Contact us to get an estimate of the payback of an oxygen generator in your clinic.

What is the lifespan and what maintenance is needed for an oxygen generator?

We can estimate the lifespan of the compressor between 10 000 and 20 000 hours of use and the lifespan of the sieve about 15 years.

There is not much maintenance needed on these oxygen generators. We recommend changing the filters every six months. To make the generator work properly, you need to make air changes in the room where the system is installed. The number of air changes per hour will vary on the size of your generator and the size of the room.

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